The government announced a full exemption of customs duties on three cancer medicines in the Union Budget for 2024-25. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, presenting the budget in the Lok Sabha, stated, "To provide relief to cancer patients, I propose to fully exempt three more medicines from customs duties." The medicines—Trastuzumab Deruxtecan, Osimertinib, and Durvalumab—will see their duties reduced from 10% to nil.
Sitharaman also proposed adjustments to the basic customs duty (BCD) on x-ray tubes and flat panel detectors used in medical x-ray machines. These changes aim to align with domestic capacity growth under the phased manufacturing program. She emphasized that these proposals are designed to bolster domestic manufacturing, enhance local value addition, promote export competitiveness, and simplify taxation, all while considering the public and consumer interests.
Harsh Mahajan, Chairman of the FICCI Health Services Committee and Founder & Chairman of Mahajan Imaging & Labs, praised the customs duty exemption on the cancer medicines as a significant relief for patients. Praveen Gupta, Principal Director and Chief of Neurology at Fortis Hospital, also commended the move. He noted that the reduction of duties on certain medical technologies like x-ray tubes and flat panel detectors is a vital step towards strengthening domestic healthcare capabilities.
"Although these measures fall short of expectations, they will make advanced cancer treatments more affordable and accessible, addressing a critical need given the high cost of such treatments," Gupta added.