Illumina, Inc. , a global leader in DNA sequencing, has launched a pilot proteomics program to analyze 50,000 UK Biobank samples in collaboration with deCODE Genetics, Standard BioTools, Tecan, GSK, Johnson & Johnson, and Novartis. The initiative will utilize Illumina Protein Prep™, an NGS-based proteomics assay powered by SOMAmer® technology, to enhance access to proteomic insights.
Proteomics offers a deeper understanding of cellular function, disease mechanisms, and biomarker discovery, particularly for conditions like cancer and cardiovascular disease. Protein quantitative trait loci (pQTLs) are emerging as key proteogenomic tools, linking genetic variation to protein expression and disease phenotypes. Illumina Protein Prep aims to accelerate high-throughput proteomics research.
"UK Biobank data is a cornerstone for the omics community, and we're thrilled to collaborate across the industry as we prepare to launch Illumina Protein Prep," said Steve Barnard, PhD, Illumina’s chief technology officer. "This pilot will generate high-quality NGS-based proteomics data to drive new biological insights."
UK Biobank will supply 50,000 samples from participants also included in its Pharma Proteomics Project. deCODE Genetics will process these using the Illumina Protein Prep solution and NovaSeq™ X Plus system, with analysis via the DRAGEN Protein Quantification pipeline. The first 30,000 samples, co-funded by Illumina, deCODE Genetics, and Standard BioTools, will be released to the research community in late 2025. The remaining 20,000 will have a temporary industry-exclusive period before public release.
Illumina Protein Prep detects 9,000 human proteins using 11,000 SOMAmer reagents. Currently in early access release, the assay detects 6,000 proteins and is compatible with NovaSeq systems. The full commercial launch is set for early 2025.